Unforgettable Days
sponsored
by POSBank
The Great Fire
BY YONG SHU HOONG
The day: May 25, 1961. It
was unforgettable for writer Goh Sin Tub (left), 71.
He travels back in time to re-live his experience as
the head of a disaster camp with How Kwang Yeong, Tan
Yi Ling and Vanessa Goh, all from Victoria Junior
College
IT was Hari Raya Haji that day.
I was with my family near Changi Beach when an
urgent call came.
Fire!
I rushed off to set up a camp for fire victims. As
the deputy director of Social Welfare Department, I
had to look after the camp made up of five adjacent
schools at Kim Seng Road and River Valley Road.
It housed 12,000 fire victims.
At night, many families huddled together in
classrooms and along corridors.
Most looked dazed. Some sobbed softly, others were
scared. Some slept. Others chatted. Surprisingly, a
few even managed to joke.
It was sad to see the things people managed to
save from the fire - an old broken-down sewing
machine, dented pans and even a chamber pot!
I saw a child clinging onto her dirty plastic doll
while a half-naked old man sat clutching a faded
picture.
I heard heroic tales of a Chinese youth who
carried his Malay neighbour's grandfather on his back
as their families fled to safety.
Others helped to look after the children, sharing
their meagre treasure of food and drinks, salvaged
clothes and blankets.
I hardly slept a wink that night.
QUESTION TIME
Vanessa
Goh: Did the fire also bring out the ugly side of
people?
Mr Goh: I heard that one man sold tap-water
by the glass to thirsty fire victims passing his
house.
There were also looters who stole the few
belongings that people had salvaged from the fire.
How Kwang Yeong: What was the reaction of
Singaporeans to such a huge fire?
Mr Goh: I saw compassion.
The morning after the fire, the phones were
ringing and a long queue formed outside my office.
Suddenly, I saw a bespectacled man in a crumpled
white shirt and baggy pants.
It was the late philanthropist Datuk Lee Kong
Chian himself.
"Datuk Lee! What are you doing here?" I
asked.
"Waiting for my turn to see you."
"You should have walked right in," I
said.
Datuk Lee took out a cheque for a six-figure
amount - a very generous donation considering that
you could buy a prime-area bungalow for $30,000 in
those days.
I asked if I could get a photo of him handing over
his cheque for the press. He said "no".
Then another man pushed his way in. He opened his
brown paper bag and produced a dozen tins of
condensed milk.
"I heard a press photographer is coming,
right? Can I be in the picture? Can also mention my
shop's name?"
I was too tired to argue.
The press team came. A photo was taken, including
the paper bag with the shop's name on it turned to
the camera.
Tan Yi Ling: What caused the fire?
Mr Goh: It was most likely an accident. The
huts were old and many electrical wires were in a bad
state.
How Kwang Yeong: How long did it take to
resettle the people?
Mr Goh: Within three weeks, we either moved
families into available HDB flats or put them up in
Social Welfare homes, or they found their own
temporary accommodation while awaiting HDB flats.
The HDB built flats on the fire site and many were
able to return to Bukit Ho Swee later.
-- The New Paper,
Oct 7, 1998

MR Goh held senior positions in the Administrative
Service before serving as a banker and a builder in
the private sector.
After his retirement in 1986, he
became a writer. His latest book is One Singapore -
65 Stories by a Singaporean.

Copyright © 1998 Singapore
Press Holdings. All Rights Reserved.